Saturday, August 22, 2020

Gross Domestic Products Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Net Domestic Products - Essay Example At the point when compensation builds it would respect higher creation costs, in this manner delivering more significant expenses of products and enterprises and furthermore expands the swelling rate. To station a harmony, joblessness rate must be steady with the full work rate. The communication of flexibly and request is an imperative piece of macroeconomics, consumer’s capacity to adjust cost changes and managers expanding the costs of the product may have a few ramifications setting off the either expansion or stagflation. In the event that shoppers are can't keep pace on the expanding cost items, swelling may happen, notwithstanding if bosses are passing their work cost file on buyers meaning to create benefit through cost increment on products yet customer can in any case adapt up to the changes, stagflation happens, where business didn't pick up anything but didn't have any single misfortune. To represent further, we need to look at the country’s GDP of two of th e world’s most prosperous country, Australia, and United States. For over the previous years, Australia’ economy has shown commendably, anyway in 2006, it started to decrease yielding just 2.5 % in genuine GDP. Dry spell, swelling, high oil costs, and monetary deceleration credited to the diminished in genuine GDP. (Monetary and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific 2007). Residential interest brought for the country’s push. Household request includes business venture. High limit use and high corporate benefits filled in as an impetus for the developing industry interest in Australia.... At the point when pay expands it would respect higher creation costs, consequently delivering more significant expenses of products and enterprises and furthermore increments in the swelling rate. To station a balance, joblessness rate must be reliable with the full work rate. The collaboration of flexibly and request is a crucial piece of macroeconomics, buyer's capacity to adjust cost changes and bosses expanding the costs of ware may have a few ramifications setting off the either expansion or stagflation. On the off chance that buyer's are can't keep pace on the expanding cost products, expansion may happen, be that as it may if bosses are passing their work cost list on buyers expecting to create benefit through cost increment on wares yet shopper can at present adapt up to the changes, stagflation happens, where business didn't pick up anything but then didn't have any single misfortune. To delineate further, we need to analyze the nation's GDP of two of the world's most prospe rous country, Australia and United States. For over the previous years, Australia' economy has shown commendably, anyway in 2006, it started to decay yielding just 2.5 % in genuine GDP. Dry spell, expansion, high oil costs and financial deceleration credited to the diminished in genuine GDP. (Financial and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific 2007). Household request brought for the nation's pushed. Residential interest involves business speculation. High limit use and high corporate benefits filled in as an impetus in the developing industry interest in Australia. Limit usage alludes to the sum pf physical capital accessible to firms that is being used. Firms are given abundant load of capital hardware, for example, apparatus, office spaces, manufacturing plants, PCs and broadcast communications as

Thursday, July 16, 2020

An Overview of Work Anxiety

An Overview of Work Anxiety Stress Management Job Stress Print An Overview of Work Anxiety By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on October 23, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on October 23, 2019  Getty / FG Trade More in Stress Management Job Stress Workplace Bullying Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress In This Article Table of Contents Expand Signs Causes Effects Telling Your Employer Coping Making a Change Based on a survey from the Anxiety Disorders Association of America, while only 9% of individuals are living with a diagnosed anxiety disorder, 40% experience ongoing stress or anxiety in their daily lives. Work anxiety refers to stress caused by work that leads to anxiety, or the impact of an anxiety disorder at work. Either way, work anxiety can have negative effects and must be addressed to prevent poor outcomes both for employees and organizations.  Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin Signs of Work Anxiety Although there is no work anxiety disorder, there are certain symptoms that are common in terms of anxiety disorders and anxiety in general. Below is a list of these symptoms: excessive or irrational worryingtrouble falling asleep or staying asleepexaggerated startle reactionfeeling jitterytiredness or fatiguefeeling like theres a lump in your throatshaking or tremblingdry mouthsweatinga pounding/racing heart In addition to these general symptoms of anxiety, there are also some signs to watch out for that may indicate that someone is experiencing work anxiety: taking an unusual amount of time off workoverreacting to situations on the jobfocusing too much on negative aspects of their jobinability to concentrate or complete tasks by the deadline Anxiety Disorders A person with work anxiety could also be diagnosed with one of the following anxiety disorders:generalized anxiety disorderpanic disordersocial anxiety disorderobsessive-compulsive disorderspecific phobiaspost-traumatic stress disorder Causes of Work Anxiety Work anxiety may be caused by a variety of characteristics of the work environment. Its not at all unusual for certain major events to make you nervous or feel temporary moments of anxiety. For example, starting a new job or leaving an old one is sure to make anyone feel skittish. You spend so much time at work that if things arent going your way, it can feel overwhelming at times. This may not always rise to the level of ongoing anxiety, but it can be helpful to talk to someone about any of these issues are causing you to feel constantly anxious about work: dealing with work conflictsmeeting deadlinesrelationships with coworkersmanaging stafflong working hourshaving a demanding bossa workload that is overly highlack of direction on taskslack of perception of fairnesslack of control over the work environmentlow reward (not enough pay, benefits, etc.) How to Watch for Signs of Burnout in Your Life Effects of Work Anxiety If you are living with work anxiety, it has probably taken a toll on multiple aspects of your life. Below are some of the most common effects of work anxiety, which can occur both within and outside the workplace: reduced job performance and quality of workeffects on relationships with coworkers and superiorseffects on personal lifeeffects on your relationship with your romantic partnerproblems with concentration, fatigue, irritability, reduced productivityturning down opportunities due to phobias (e.g., fear of flying, fear of public speaking, fear of speaking in meetings)reduced job satisfactionreduced confidence in your skillsfeeling like what you do doesnt make a differencereduced goal setting and achievementjob lossless likely to take risks and more likely to plateau in your careerfeeling isolateddevelopment of clinical levels of anxiety (e.g., a diagnosable disorder)effects on the organization if you are an executivereduced social skills and ability to function within a teampoor planning skillsavoiding innovation Telling Your Employer If you are experiencing work anxiety, you may wonder whether you should share this with our employer. In addition, if you have a diagnosed anxiety disorder, you may be unsure whether this needs to be shared as well. Know that if you have a disorder, you have certain rights according to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) as far as accommodations at work, so it might be worthwhile. If your work anxiety is being caused by stress at work, its unlikely this will resolve itself on its own. While you may fear that sharing how you feel will lead to being labeled weak or treated poorly, most employers will probably be responsive and offer help. You may be offered a referral to a mental health professional if you do not already have one, or you could be given access to something such as a stress management class. In other words, you dont know until you ask. Below are some tips for employers about how best to help employees with work anxiety: treat all employees with respect and offer transparent, open communicationtalk to employees about private matters behind closed office doorsAsk how things are going in general rather than tackling work anxiety head-onGive your employee time to answer and try to see things from their perspective Coping With Work Anxiety There are some strategies you can use to help you manage your anxiety about work. Know that anxiety at work can be contagious, and try to stay away from people who make you feel worse, as much as possible. Take a break and talk to someone if you are feeling anxious. Use self-help techniques to help you calm down and seek professional help if work anxiety is interfering with your daily life both at work and at home. Avoid unhelpful coping strategies such as binge eating, substance abuse, overuse of caffeine, abuse of prescription medications. Here are some strategies you can try during and after your workday to help with your anxiety: Be sure to make time for yourself away from work.Find things that make you laugh and smile.Take lunch breaks and share a meal with others outside of your work area.Go for walks outdoors on your breaks when possible.Change your scenery to get out of an emotional rut.Focus on life outside of work such as hobbies and friends.Reflect on the good things in your job and your life.Examine what you fear will happen and ask yourself whether it is an irrational fear. Making a Change Everyone experiences work anxiety from time to time, but if your job is a constant source of stress and nothing you have tried has given you any relief, it might be a sign of a deeper problem. Work can be anxiety-provoking, but excessive anxiety might also be a sign that the job or workplace itself is problematic.   Toxic culture, excessive demands, unhealthy pressures, or a poorly matched position can all be sources of work-related stress and anxiety.   If youve tried to manage your work anxiety, either through coping strategies or other treatments, and havent found any relief, it might be a sign that you need to change positions and work or even change jobs entirely. Rather than simply assuming that the problem is you, consider things about your job that are making you unhappy and causing you stress. How would changing those aspects of your job help relieve your anxiety?  This might mean: changing job roles and dutieschanging jobs to find a healthier, more supportive workplacechanging careers to find something better suited to your needs A Word From Verywell If you are living with work anxiety, it is important to reach out for help. Undiagnosed clinical anxiety can have devastating effects while chronic stress at work can precipitate later anxiety disorders. Make sure to reach out to your employer or a mental health professional to discuss your options. 9 Tips for How You Can Better Handle Stress at Work

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Globalization and the Art Market - 605 Words

Yoyo 1 Yonia Yoyo†¨ Professor Doyle Art 333 †¨ 20 September 2015 Globalization and the Art Market The expression globalization is universal and loose. In any case, it is important to consider what it implies for the craftsmanship market and the most extensive circle of aesthetic creation. According to Manfred B. Steger’s book, Globalization: A Very Short Introduction, the term globalization refers to the â€Å"expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and world-space† (Steger). In other words, globalization applies to an arrangement of social procedures that seems to change our present social state of debilitating nationality into one of globalist. In the book of Globalization, Steger†¦show more content†¦China outranked United States as the biggest market globally and became the center of the art market with a share of fortyfive percent in market sales in value (McAndrew). According to Malcolm Bull, the two economies of the art world are: the economy of attention—social media, which provides ranked artists in terms of sales— and the art market —frequency and location of exhibitions and the numbers who attend them; Popularity vs. income. In order to survive in our media based society, new elites today are those who reap the benefits by investing their attention capital to increase their accumulated attention stocks. Once the reputation of the invested capitals like artists and exhibitions is established, the gallery owner or the museum curator that lend their capital—in the form of the exhibition space and its associated cultural prestige—to these invested capitals are able to receive a return in the form of enhanced attention for the museum or gallery (Bull). Ultimately, well invested cultural capital will increase in value through increased attention. Although there is no direct correlation between the two economies, they cannot stand alone without one another in the art market. Works Cited Globalization data compiled from â€Å"The International Art Market in 2011,† by Clare McAndrew in The Global Contemporary and the Rise of New Art Worlds (Belting, Buddensieg, andShow MoreRelated Global Opportunities for Turkey Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pagesconnected, especially in the last few decades. The idea of being free individuals has become more important, as well as free market economies. Some ideologies have collapsed because of their antiquated offers about the political situations, yet some of them are ruling the world in the last hundred years. But if there is something certain about the whole world, it is that globalization is affecting and changing it. Turkey is located at the center of the Europe, Asia and Africa, therefore the political andRead MoreThe Art Market Has Developed Through The Centuries From The Renaissance Essay720 Words   |  3 PagesThe art market has developed through the centuries from the patron commissioned economy. The art landscape is allocated on the reputable risk of attention and the purchasing power. Those who capitalize in this dicey financial arena are wealthy status symbol seekers, instead of monetary. Technology has progressed globalization, too. Galleries in countries, not thought of as art hubs, can now competing with the major global hubs in the art world. Total art sales are increasing every year, as the marketRead MoreGlobalization and Cultural Homogenization Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesThe rapid development of economic globalization and cultural globalization enhances cultural transaction between different countries. Even though in this process culture between different countries still has its own characteristic on the whole, the cultural homogenization has been presented in social life, especially in the media industry. This essay will discuss the definition of globalization and cultural homogenization, and the popularity of Hollywood movies in China, the phenomenon of convergenceRead MoreThe Globalization of Culture1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe term â€Å"globalization† has been used more frequently in the late 20th century, and along with it is the ongoing development of trade, urbanization and the sharing of knowledge (Wikipedia). The constant rotation of the source of goods, knowledge, new ideas and the explosion of information technology and mass media has brought cultures into contact with each other. As an inevitable consequence, globalization has created an impact on culture, causing changes in three main aspects which are traditionalRead MoreGlobal Art Market1608 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal Art Market Overview 1. The Art World and The Art Market For the recent last decades, art market has become very popular with a boom in total sale revenue worldwide. People start to participate and pay attention to the art world more interactively and frequently. For example, art institutions have gained more admissions than ever before; museum visits surged globally and more people are willing to pursue an art-related career. Generally speaking, art world is broader than the art market. TheRead MoreThe Effect of Globalization on Fashion with Special Reference to the Impact of Japanese Designs on the European Scene1527 Words   |  7 Pageseffect of ‘Globalization’ on fashion with special reference to the impact of Japanese designs on the European scene. The definition of globalisation is quite complex and extremely controversial. However globalization with reference to the fashion industry helps defines the development of what has been termed as „world fashion‟. Preferred garments of young people is quite often the same. A phenomenon made possible by the exploitative mechanisms of globalization. The globalization of clothingRead MoreThe World Is Flat by Thomas Friedman931 Words   |  4 Pagespoints concerning globalization and the world economy today. Friedman emphasizes the status of America today in relation to the other countries of the world. As I looked at the things in which he warned about or highlighted, I realized the importance of this issue. He talks about a few aspects in which need to be kept competitive in order for America to retain their current standing in the world market. First of all, Friedman talks about the different levels of globalization. There are 3 differentRead MoreThe Effect of Globalization on Fashion with Special Reference to the Impact of Japanese Designs on the European Scene1521 Words   |  7 Pagesthe effect of ‘Globalization’ on fashion with special reference to the impact of Japanese designs on the European scene. The definition of globalisation is quite complex and extremely controversial. However globalization with reference to the fashion industry helps defines the development of what has been termed as „world fashion‟. Preferred garments of young people is quite often the same. A phenomenon made possible by the exploitative mechanisms of globalization. The globalization of clothing manufactureRead MoreThe Issues of Globalization on National Cultures of Indonesia1272 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The issues of globalization increasingly dominate the universe’s life. The concept of globalization according to Robertson (1992) refers to the narrowing of the world as incentives and increased our awareness of the world, namely the increasing global connections and our understanding of the connection. Globalization is a situation in which no boundaries between the people of the world and links communities in a country with people in another countries. Globalization departs from an idea toRead MoreGlobalization And Its Effect On Society1240 Words   |  5 PagesGlobalization and the use of new technologies and how it strengthens or weakens global inequalities Globalization is a very important force in the new world and it continues to impact the lives of individuals as well as groups world over. The role and affect of globalization has broadened over time. It has resulted in the lessening of trade barriers, integration of the economy of the world, increase in opportunities for groups and individuals alike and an increase in the economic well being and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hamlet and Horatio Essay - 2353 Words

Hamlet and Horatio When reading Shakespeares Hamlet, one becomes involved with a number of relationships involving Hamlet (the tragic protagonist) and the main characters supporting the play. The characters involved include, but are not limited to, Hamlet (the ghost), former King of Denmark and deceased father to the protagonist; Horatio, friend to Hamlet; Gertrude, Queen of Denmark and mother to Hamlet; and Ophelia, daughter of Polonius and romantic interest to Hamlet. Although all of the relationships are complex, encompassing a wide range of varying emotions as the plot advances, there is a recurring theme of love threaded throughout the play. This theme of love takes on a number of faces which we may observe through the†¦show more content†¦Hamlets emotions are so varying that at times one questions whether or not Hamlet really feels love for either Gertrude or Ophelia. Unlike these relationships-which experience constant changes and re-evaluations by Hamlet-the love for Horatio seems to b e continual, and never seems to come into question. In Act I, Scene II, one is first made aware of the strength of Hamlets relationship with Horatio when the latter informs Hamlet that he has seen what he believes is the ghost of the former King Hamlet. This introduction to the relationship between Horatio and Hamlet demonstrates the strong bonds of trust and confidence they share. Unlike the other characters who have seen the apparition and would choose to shrink away from it, Horatio, recognizing the ghost for who it might be, tries to make contact with it, albeit unsuccessfully. After this initial contact, and recognizing the significance of what he has witnessed, it is Horatio that takes Hamlet into his confidence to relate what he has seen. As I do live, my honored lord, tis true, / And we did think it writ down in our duty / To let you know of it (1.2. 220-222). Horatio gives Hamlet a very detailed account of the sighting, answering Hamlets questions with the honesty and insight of a concerned friend. It is obvious by Hor atios candor that he is neither fearful of Hamlets response, nor is he concerned that Hamlet will not believe his accounting of the event. Horatio-unlikeShow MoreRelated Hamlet and Horatio Essay3402 Words   |  14 PagesHamlet and Horatio      Ã‚   Horatio holds the seat of honor in Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, for being the only character among the dramatis personae who is extremely close to the protagonist. Horatio’s emotional bond with the hero is paradoxically closer than that of Hamlet’s mother to the hero. This essay will examine the character of Horatio, Hamlet’s truest friend.    D.G. James’ essay, â€Å"The New Doubt,† explains the hero’s passionate admiration of Horatio:    But we must remarkRead MoreHamlet to Horatio Eulogy944 Words   |  4 PagesYear 12 English Ââ€" Hamlets Eulogy (delivered by Horatio) Simone Schulz Lords, ladies and citizens of Elsinore, what treasure lost. It is with great sorrow that I stand before you in this difficult day, in this difficult time. I do not know what to say nor how to say it. We are all here to honour, remember and pay respect to the most remarkable Prince we could ever know, Prince Hamlet of Denmark, beloved son of the late King Hamlet and Queen Gertrude, royal courtier and loyal friend. To allRead MoreFriendship Between Horatio And Hamlet1000 Words   |  4 Pagestheir pursuit for happiness. The friendship between Horatio and Hamlet lasts longer because the two of them love each other in accordance with their merit. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the characters spend a lot of time betraying one another for their own gain. Characters such as Rosencrantz, Guildenstern, Claudius, and Gertrude, are not loyal to Hamlet. The only exception would be Horatio, who is Hamlets trusted friend. When we first see Horatio, he is called upon by the castle guards to explain theRead More Horatio in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay2166 Words   |  9 PagesHoratio in Hamlet      Ã‚   In Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, the closest friend of the hero is a fellow-student from Wittenberg (Granville-Barker 93), an intelligent and understanding young man by the name of Horatio. This essay seeks to carefully present his character.    Marchette Chute in â€Å"The Story Told in Hamlet† describes Horatio’s part in the opening scene of the play:    The story opens in the cold and dark of a winter night in Denmark, while the guard is being changed on theRead MoreFriendship Between Hamlet And Horatio1330 Words   |  6 Pages especially in his tragedies. Various characters seem to be close friends with the main character in the beginning of plays but usually reveal their true opinions on them or disappear because of their lack of loyalty. The friendship between Horatio and Hamlet lasts longer because the two of them love each other in accordance with their merit. There are three types of friendship, according to Aristotle. The first type of friendship based on utility. In this type of friendship, both individuals getRead MoreHoratio Is The Alpha And Omega Of Hamlet964 Words   |  4 Pagesinstance, Horatio is referring back to Roman ideas that he would rather commit suicide than outlive his friend, Hamlet. Many believe that Horatio is an unimportant character and was just put there as a filler character. However, this could not be farther from the truth. Without Horatio, Hamlet would be just a crazy. Horatio is a looked over main character that makes Hamlet’s story credible. If he did not choose to narrate, the entire play would be based on a mad man’s story. Horatio is the alphaRead More The Character Horatio in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1248 Words   |  5 PagesThe Character Horatio in Shakespeares Hamlet In the play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the confidant Horatio is created to serve a number of different purposes. Horatio is a flat character. He is a loyal, obedient, and trustworthy companion to Hamlet. His character does not undergo any significant transformation throughout the play, except that he serves as a witness of the death of Hamlet, Claudius, and Gertrude. Horatios role in the play seems to be as a utilitarian character that ShakespeareRead MoreHamlet Needs Horatio and Ophelia Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pagesjust as a play may not be successful without its supporting characters. Horatio and Ophelia are often disregarded as supporting actors within the play. They spend very little time onstage, and when they are their roles seem trivial; however, their true purpose is much greater. The characters of Horatio and Ophelia have two very different functions in the play. Horatio is used as a foil for Hamlet, the person to whom Hamlet can discuss his course of action and act like his true self. Ophelia,Read More Horatio: A True Friend of Hamlet Essay826 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet is a tragic play. Most of the characters in the play have selfish motives at heart. Lust, greed, pride, and revenge are just a few sins that are committed in the play. There are few instances within the play that show goodness and kindness. Hamlet has so many people around him trying to bring him down, but he had one friend that was loyal to him, and that was Horatio. The other key characters in the play were only out for their own good. However Horatio was looking out for Hamlet. UnfortunatelyRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Horatio In Shakespeares Hamlet938 Words   |  4 PagesIn Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, Horatio is Hamlet’s confidant as he plots revenge against King Claudius, the murderer of King Hamlet. He listens to Hamlet’s secrets without revealing them to the other characters. He is essentially the keeper of all truth. Unlike the other characters, Horatio seems to be the only character that Hamlet could trust without fearing that he would betray him. He is known for his logic and sanity, which is the complete opposite of Hamlet’s impulsive behavior. Although subtle

Product and Service Classifications Free Essays

Product and service classifications Products and services wide range, whether for personal use or business. Tangible, intangible. Depend on function they serve. We will write a custom essay sample on Product and Service Classifications or any similar topic only for you Order Now Can be raw, unfinished or final goods. Generally classified depending on domestic use (final) or conducting business (further processes) Organization, person, place and idea (IS) marketing POOP Organization marketing – Activities to sell the org Create, change, maintain the attitudes and behavior s of target consumers toward an organization Business firms sponsor advertising campaigns to improve image or market themselves to publics and stakeholders. Helps to market for free in media and improve investment confidence and improve sales from getting publicity Person marketing – Used to build reputation of people – recognized/business people. Create, change, maintain attitudes towards specific people. Make use of well- known people to represent products to help them sell. Egg Big razors with Tended Miterwort aka â€Å"the Beast† Skillful marketing can turn person’s name into a powerhouse brand. Egg Donald Trump and his self- titled products. Place marketing – Create, change, maintain attitudes toward specific places from local to international. Places are competing against each other for tourism business. Egg Tomorrow land in Belgium and Pizza in Spain both well- known party places of the world. Ideas marketing and social marketing can be general or specific The diffusion of notions which help market a product or service. It is more than advertising, it encourages the broad range use of marketing tools = all marketing strategies Like advertising that Colgate toothpaste is number 1 Part of this marketing is social marketing – process of planning campaigns that influence individual’s behavior toward helping a society’s well- being using marketing tools – all marketing tools 1) Benefits they want 2) Reducing barriers they’re concerned about and BY offend BEEPER 3) The use of persuasion to motivate their participation in programmer activities. Social marketing makes use of campaigns to promote awareness, such as health campaigns for cancer, environmental campaigns for environment protection and others that promote equality and rights. Classified depending on the kind of consumers who use them. The distinction between the two is the purpose for buying the product. If a lawn mower is bought just for home use it is a consumer product. If bought for lawn mowing business it is an industrial product. Part 1 Consumer products are Prod and service bought for final consumption. Classified on how they are bought. CUSS – buying behavior, compare, cost, distribution, promotion frequency/method. Convenience PS’s are Bought frequently, immediately with minimal effort and without much pre purchase landing, info gathering or brand comparing. Except popular brand names, well known Egg – sweets, cigarettes, fast food. Are usually low priced, placed in locations that make them easily available when needed. (been in maturity stage for long time) egg coca cola Mass promotion – Low customer involvement Unsought P;S’s Consumer don’t know about or not think of buying or negative interest toward. Most new products on market are unsought. Egg life insurance or blood donations. Price varies, Distribution varies, Aggressive promoting by producer/reseller Shopping P;S’s are pass Less frequently purchased products and services, higher price that customers compare carefully on price quality, suitability and style. Lots of time spent gathering info/comparing. Products distributed to few outlets, given info for comparison effort Egg Airline services, furniture. Advertising and personalized target selling by producer and reseller. Special itty As are Unique BRAND/characteristics ID = Loyalty. Certain groups willing to make special effort to get. Exclusive distribution and outlets to purchase, High price/low sensitivity cause of this don’t compare; invest only time needed to reach dealers carrying. Role/custom designed clothing. Specific targeting by producer/reseller Part 1 Industrial products are Products purchased for further processing or for use in conducting business Materials and Parts INPUTS/resources Pri ce and service are the major marketing factors. Branding and advertising are less important. Raw materials consist of farm products such as livestock or fruit and Natural products such as wood and iron ore. Manufactured materials and parts consist of: Component materials like iron and cement and Component parts like motors and trees. Capital items PRODUCTIONS Aid in the buyer’s production or operations, including installations and accessory equipment Installations consists of major purchases like building (factories and offices) and fixed equipment like (generators, large computer systems) Accessory equipment includes Portable factory equipment and tools such as tractors and hand tools Office equipment such as computers and office desks, they have shorter life than installations and aid in the production process. Supplies and services (business) sups ORBS services Bad m Supplies are the convenience products of the industrial field because purchased with minimum effort or comparison Operating supplies such as coal, paper, pencils Repair and maintenance items such as paint, nails and brooms Business services are services supplied under contract Include Maintenance and repair services such as carpet cleaning or computer repair. Business advisory services such as legal services or advertising. How to cite Product and Service Classifications, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Movie Review My Immortal Beloved and Amadeus free essay sample

My Immortal Beloved and Amadeus Music that captured the attention of the world was composed hundreds of years before it met by our own ears. Good thing there are movies that holds the memory of the past to give us some sort of idea, how, why, and who made the music that stunned millions of people. The films were about the biography of two great composers, the musical genius Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart played by Tom Hulled, directed by Mills Forman in 1984 and the mystery of the Immortal beloved of Ludwig van Beethoven played by Gary Olden directed by Bernard Rose in 1994.Amadeus lived during classical period, a man being rude, reckless, and living his life to the fullest, but at the top of this was his gray matter that was specially made for music. Though, being less serious about life still this man shows love for his wife Constance (Elizabeth Bridge) and care for his father Leopold (Roy Dotterels) and Mozart having Antonio Saltier (F. We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review: My Immortal Beloved and Amadeus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Murray Abraham) a court composer, as his competitor, cast a dark shadow over his illness and early death.When Ludwig van Beethoven died, he left all his wealth to a woman who he only declared as his Immortal Beloved, and the mystery was left to solve by his loyal secretary Anton Schneider Reno Crabber) and in order to make it Schneider interview all the woman who came and pass to Ludwig life; Giggliest Guardian (Valerie Cooling), Anna Marble Eroded (Isabella Reselling) and Johanna Rises Nonhuman term Settee) and It all resulted to the exploration of the composers life, HIS heart that beat for music as well as his relationship with his brothers (Christopher Folder and Gerard Horn) and the pain he endured for a long time.As this two Individual lived In different time, they encountered different approach with music. Mozart lived during classical period, a guy full of ideas being restricted to express his thought in his masterpieces because of the boundaries made by their law, while Bee thoven in romantic period, has the freedom to speak and impart his feelings through his music.Even though this movies arent entirely true, like who really knew what Beethovens thoughts while composing his songs and what exactly Mozart felt while creating his operas, but still, the directors given assumptions were logical and also an additive that gave rise on both film 1 OFF quite contradicting, Amadeus have lighter settings compared to My Immortal beloved Inch is dark and sharp. But nonetheless, as you watch the movie, both films give you walk on the 19th century. He soundtrack used in the films is very powerful it creates an effects that makes the newer absorbed the feelings inside the scene. Like the music Ode to Joy in Immortal beloved when the young Beethoven run into woods with his night clothing and the music accompanied with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart death. Rhea both film was tragic, Amadeus being out of control on his own life causing to lose it early and ended by an insane mans bitter laughter. While, My Immortal Beloved, Beethoven having the lifelong pain because of the woman he loved and ended with the revelation of lost love.Some critic says that finale in Amadeus is a pitiful decline, that Beethovens ending in Immortal Beloved is far more satisfying. Which I actually also believe, like according to them, although immortal beloved resting on the tragedy of a lost opportunity, the debut of his Ninth Symphony is a spectacular moment, both of music and emotion. Both movies was stunning and informative but Amadeus having lighter plot, greater humor and lesser weight of emotion happened to be more entertaining than my immortal beloved.Though other spectators seem to have dissimilar view, some said that Immortal loved was far greater than Amadeus simply because it depicts a man struggling Ninth his own limitations, rather than a man spoiled by his riches. It is hard to distinguish which is more entertaining between the two musical biographies as a whole, because of the mere fact that it only depends on the audiences own diverse views. Nevertheless, both films were great that even though youre quit naive and uninterested with music you can still appreciate the movies and it can be considered both a cinematic experience uneasily to forget.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Responsibilities of the Modern Media

Responsibilities of the Modern Media Free Online Research Papers Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty, fairness, accuracy and accountability. In this essay I will discuss issues relating to media responsibility today. The media are responsible for the majority of the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works. Much of our view of reality is based on media messages that have been pre-constructed and have attitudes, interpretations and conclusions already built in. The media, to a great extent, give us our sense of reality. Without mass media, openness and accountability are impossible in contemporary democracies. Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty, fairness, accuracy and accountability. The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility. Such power ought not to be in the hands of a few. In this essay I will attempt to define the meaning of responsibility, and will discuss the power and various responsibilities of the media. I will then proceed to address hate speech and it’s consequences and then examine the various problems regarding media ownership when in the hands of a few. I will conclude with a discussion regarding our role as socially responsible citizens to take a stand for what we expect from the media. The media are a centre of power in the political system, having great influence on politics and on forming social change. Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of image. The power is the power to decide who will communicate what to whom. Today even those who loathe the media must use the media. The Taliban, to take an extreme example, banned television, photographs and computers but now use what they called ‘tools of the devil’ to refocus world attention on the war in Afghanistan. The media’s main impact is psychological and intellectual. Media and entertainment companies shape public opinion and help frame the terms of public debate. The media is what we read, listen to and watch. In parallel, through its close relationship with advertisers, the media also exerts a powerful influence on the decisions we make, the products we buy, and the sort of questions we ask when we make our everyday choices. (sustainability.com/publications/engaging/good-news-and-bad.asp) The long view of history proves medias power by showing that the medium itself, in the long run, is more powerful than the messages it carries, because the medium determines what can be communicated and how we think about that communication. (Gibbons ;2000,10) Responsibility. The Oxford English Dictionary defines the word responsible (adj) as having an obligation to do something, as part of ones job or role:or having control over or care for someone, liable to be called to account (to a person or for a thing). To be accountable, answerable, to blame, blameworthy, at fault, guilty, culpable. While responsibility (n) is defined as the state or fact of being responsible, the ability to act independently and make decisions,the state of being answerable for ones performance according to the terms of reference of the Code of Professional Conduct. Socially, peoples responsibilities are those things for which they are accountable; failure to discharge a responsibility renders one liable to some censure or penalty as part of a job, or profession, or social role . According to Paul Ricoeur responsibility is tied to ethical identity, both at the individual and at the community level. Ethical identity, for its part, is born of tradition, critical and normative thought, and the capacity to exercise sensitive judgement in the manner of Aristotles Phronesis . It is because such an identity can be attested to by ethical subjects and communities that responsibility can be imputed to them and should be accepted and honoured by them. (Ricoeur,2000,p27) Social Responsibility Maintaining that the press plays an important role in the development and stability of modern society, advocates of Social Responsibility press theory believe it imperative that a commitment of social responsibility be imposed on mass media ( Merrill, 1974). In their eyes, the press has a moral obligation to consider the overall needs of society when making journalistic decisions that will produce the greatest good or the greatest number. Moreover, this utilitarian goal can be accomplished only through a concerted effort to further various ethical ideals agreed upon by all concerned with this improvement of society. To allow unchanneled and uncontrolled distribution of ideas and information supported by the libertarian press notion was considered neither responsible nor beneficial to society and could not be considered ethical. (Lloyd ;1991:6) Professional journalists do have a code of ethics. Journalists make judgments about whats safe and appropriate to report which often involves difficult choices. Let us consider the journalists share of responsibility for the consequences of their reporting? German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between an ethics of conviction and an ethics of responsibility. According to the latter, journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting, the impact on society. The ethics of conviction on the other hand posits that journalists have an absolute duty to tell the truth, regardless of the consequences. War journalism tends to regard this mission to reveal the truth as a sufficient condition for ethical reporting, although according to Weber both ethics are complementary rather than opposites. (erc.org.au/issues/text/rw03.htm) The underlying assumption of social responsibility is that moral and ethical commandments dictate journalistic excellence (even if authoritarian control is needed to uphold such laws) instead of the individual reasoned choices of reporters and editors. (Lloyd; 1991;6) Trust. For a multi media company, trust is a keyword. It is essential to have mutual trust with readers, viewers and listeners, as well as employees, owners and society at large. One does not gain trust without taking responsibility. For Media companies it is of vital importance to be identified as being ethical and responsible. The publics right to know of events of public importance and interest is the overriding mission of the mass media. The purpose of distributing news and enlightened opinion is to serve the general welfare. Journalists who use their professional status as representatives of the public for selfish or other unworthy motives violate a high trust. Freedom of the press is to be guarded as an inalienable right of people in a free society. It carries with it the freedom and the responsibility to discuss, question, and challenge actions and utterances of our government and of our public and private institutions. Journalists uphold the right to speak unpopular opinions and the privilege to agree with the majority. Their social responsibilities to the public are paramount. That is the nature of their profession. (Knowlton;1995;5) Hate speech. No issue is more problematic for those concerned with media freedom and responsibility than the issue of hate speech. The term is generally used to refer to advocacy of national, racial, religious or other hatred. The issue, in essence, is how far it is proper or acceptable to limit the right to freedom of expression, when the views being expressed support the limitation or infringement of the rights of others. These issues become even more acute in a country with a history of communal or -5- ethnic violence, where the media are known to have played a role in fanning hostilities. In 1946, the judges at Nuremberg found Julius Streicher, the Nazi publisher of Der Sturmer, guilty of inciting of the population to abuse, maltreat and slay their fellow citizens, to stir up passion, hate, violence and destruction among the people themselves aims at breaking the moral backbone even of those the invader chooses to spare. The judges sentenced him to death because his incitement to murder and extermination at the time when Jews in the East were being killed under the most horrible conditions clearly constitutes persecution on political and racial grounds and (therefore) a Crime against Humanity. Forty- seven years later, in Dec. 2003, in a landmark verdict, the war crimes tribunal for Rwanda convicted three media figures of genocide for inciting people to take part in the wave of killing that swept across Rwanda in 1994. The defendants were found guilty for their use of a popular radio station and a newspaper to inflame hatred against the country’s Tutsi minority and to direct and encourage the campaign of slaughter. The lesson in the conviction of the three is that social responsibility is at the root of journalistic practice. In an interview with The New York Times, Stephen Rapp, the senior prosecutor on the case, said A key question will be what kind of speech is protected and where the limits lie. It is important to draw that line. We hope the judgment will give the world some guidance. He also noted that in terms of international legal standards there has been no decision since Nuremberg. â€Å"Those who control the media are accountable for its consequences ,† the Arusha, Tanzania, based international court said before handing down the convictions. (crimesofwar.org/onnews/news-rwanda.html) In my opinion the media should not cooperate with hate-mongers by providing them an uncontrolled platform for disseminating their ideas. This is not to say that the media should fail to report about the conduct of hate mongers. Instead, the media coverage of hate speech should be cautious and sensitive to the interests of the group under attack, and above all be ‘responsible.’ Owners Without a doubt information is power, and the big owners of the main medium to get information to the people, the mainstream media, are very powerful people. Therefore we may well ask how can there be credible democratic discourse in any country when the major public information channels, television and newspapers, are owned or controlled by a handful of individuals accountable only to themselves? Interestingly, for Karl Marx, the mass media was simply an instrument of bourgeois control over the proletariat, a part of the overall superstructure of society, along with religion, the family and education. Whether one agrees with Marxs political dimension or not, what is clear is that Marxism presents to us an extremely useful model in which to study the mass media today. Though Marx was writing at a time when the main organs of mass media wouldve essentially meant newspapers and books, Marxist analysis can be applied to todays media: the mass media, a privatized means of production, is there to replicate capitalist ideology and to promote a false consciousness amongst the working class. (marxists.org/glossary/index.htm) Television and radio stations, newspapers, magazines, and internet sites are, largely, owned and controlled by profit-making businesses. Since it is the bourgeoisie who control the media, it is only natural that it is their ideas get promoted through both things like advertising and the actual media products themselves movies, soap opera, tabloid newspapers, consumer magazines and so on. The case for imposing limits on media ownership is based solely on democratic, social and journalistic concerns. The media have a social responsibility that makes them unlike other commercial activities. As such, freedom of the press is not just the proprietary right of owners to do as they see fit. It is a right of the Australian people. (presscampaign.org/proposals.htm) The current level of ownership concentration here in Australia continues to be one of the highest in the world. Rupert Murdoch, the worlds most powerful media mogul, already decides whats fit to print in Adelaide, Brisbane and many regional cities, where he owns the only newspaper. In Melbourne and Sydney he dominates the newspaper market and he owns the only national daily, The Australian . Kerry Packer is Australias richest, most powerful businessman, and owns the dominant Nine TV network as well as a large stable of news, womens and other magazines. Companies run by the two media moguls and their sons, James Packer and Lachlan Murdoch, are also equal shareholders in the pay-TV group Foxtel (wsws.org/articles/1999/mar1999/aba-m18.shtml) The film Outfoxed: Rupert Murdoch’s War on Journalism , a recently released documentary about the Fox News channel in the US, exposes the methods and props used by the Fox Network to mold the news. It also displays the influence these methods have had on the major media groups. Fox News claims to be Fair and balanced but in reality is anything but. For the first time ever, this documentary reveals the secrets of former Fox News producers, reporters, bookers and writers who expose what its like to work for Fox News. These former Fox employees talk about how they were forced to push a right-wing point of view or risk their jobs. Some have even chosen to remain anonymous in order to protect their current livelihoods. As one employee said, Theres no sense of integrity as far as having a line that cant be crossed. The film demonstrataes the impact on society when a broad swath of media is controlled by one person. (disinfo.com/site/) An Australian media without a strong, independent ABC and an independently-owned Sydney Morning Herald, The Age and The Australian Financial Review would no longer be a free media. It would be controlled by powerful political and business players, and they will decide what’s fit to read, what stories to publish, and what opinions to disseminate. (xmedia.org.au/index.php?option=contenttask=viewid=28Itemid=) The Australian Broadcasting Corporation, through programs such as Media Watch, Frontline and the Media Report, has contributed much. The effect has been to raise public awareness of the processes of journalism. (unimelb.edu.au/speeches/pchadwick99nov17.html) In addition Four Corners has carved a long and proud tradition of investigative journalism, exposing corruption in high places and peering into neglected corners of society.(abc.net.au/4corners/4c40/essays/ricketson.htm) To conclude, the largest transmitter of information today is the mass media. Here a mere fraction of a percent of the western world population decides what the rest of the world is to know and not to know. Technological advances continue to increase the power of the media to effect cultural change, manipulate public opinion and influence government policy. I dont want to censor the media I just want them to understand their power to influence minds and use it responsibly. The greater the power, the greater the responsibility. The core problem is that most journalists are employees, not autonomous professionals like, say, a barrister. The main issue for truth in reporting is advertisers or media owners putting pressure on editors and journalists to publish or hold stories. Unfortunately journalists don’t always control the end product of their work as published or broadcast. Regrettably the majority of the key decision-makers in media organisations (such as the owners), the people who really wield power and from whom responsibility should be extracted, are not subject to any ethical codes or enforcement system (alliance.org.au/work/aja/ethics/ethics1.html) Private media ownership; the mass media conglomerate,a concentration of media ownership in too few hands is a danger to society. This can constitute a threat to democracy itself, where major political parties are almost held to ransom by media proprietors, who can wield enormous power through their ability to manipulate the opinion of the electorate, should they choose to do so. It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few. The public need a wide range of contrasting perspectives from the media, not simply the opinions of a handful of conglomerates and their owners. Working journalists in the monopolized television and newspaper media must know that, where there is conflict between the principles of public interest journalism and the direction set by ownership, there is a channel of appeal where professional standards reign. For this reason there need to be rules which media owners respect and accept. We need rules to prevent one company from having too much control over the media content. We must have reliable systems developed which ensure a diversity of media ownership, so that competition within the media stimulates a wide range of perspectives on public policy issues and acts as a check on the political power of the media magnates .(transparency.org/sourcebook/14.html) Finally, I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers, readers or listeners, after all we are also voters and consumers. Together we can wield a huge influence on the media by playing an active part in improving the output of all our media services by making our views known where it counts. Each of us has a responsibility to reject any obvious biases and take a stand for what we expect from the media by demanding equal representation of issues and political candidates. Nowadays we have the Internet to assist democracy by giving a voice to every citizen in every library, every office and every home. Complaints processes exist for anyone wanting to complain about something they have watched, heard or read in a variety of media. This includes complaints in relation to television or radio content; advertising; online content; film, videos and literature; and the print media. It is important for our society that the media and their owners are accountable. It is up to every one of us to closely follow the critical issues of the day, monitor the performance of the media and, through grassroots activism, use our powers of purchase and persuasion to expose media bias and fraud; bring pressure to bear for media reform; and when faced with cases of continued bias, inaccuracy or unfairness, make our objections heard and direct others toward more reliable and responsible new sources. References Gibbons J R Eldon Hieberet 2000 Exploring Mass Media for a Changing World Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Mahwah, NJ. p10 Knowlton S. R Parsons P.R. 1995 The Journalists Moral Compass: Basic Principles. Praeger Publishers Westport, CT. p5 Lloyd Scott, 1991 A Criticism of Social Responsibility Theory: an Ethical Perspective Journal of Mass Media Ethics, Vol. 6. Ricoeur Paul 2000 The Just, The University of Chicago Press Chicago and London; p25 Electronic References Edmund Rice Centre Accessed October 2004. Available at: [erc.org.au/issues/text/rw03.htm] Crimes of War Project Dworkin Andrew December 2003 Accessed October 2004. Available at: [crimesofwar.org/onnews/news-rwanda.html] Encyclopedia of Marxism Accessed October 2004, Available at: [marxists.org/glossary/index.htm] The Campaign for Press and Broadcasting Freedom Media Reform Accessed October 2004 Available at: [presscampaign.org/proposals.htm] World Socialist Website Head Mike 18th March, 1999. Accessed October 2004. Available at: [wsws.org/articles/1999/mar1999/aba-m18.shtml] Disinformation Accessed October 2004. Available at: [wsws.org/articles/1999/mar1999/aba-m18.shtml] -12- XMedia .org.au The Cross-Media Ownership Campaign Accessed October 2004. Available at: [xmedia.org.au/index.php?option=contenttask=viewid=28Itemid=] University of Melbourne Chadwick Paul Nov. 1999 Accessed October 2004. Available at: [unimelb.edu.au/speeches/pchadwick99nov17.html] ABC Australia Four Corners Ricketson Matthew 20th August, 2001 The importance of investigative journalism of journalism. Accessed October 2004. Available at: [abc.net.au/4corners/4c40/essays/ricketson.htm] Ethics Review Committee Final Report November 1996 Accessed October 2004. Available at: [alliance.org.au/work/aja/ethics/ethics1.html] Transparency International White Theodore An Independent and Free Media Accessed October, 2004. Available at: [transparency.org/sourcebook/14.html] Research Papers on Responsibilities of the Modern MediaRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Bringing Democracy to AfricaQuebec and CanadaCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionPETSTEL analysis of India

Sunday, March 1, 2020

10 Simple Body Language Techniques for Career Success

10 Simple Body Language Techniques for Career Success Dr. Carol Kinsey Gorman, author of The Silent Language of Leaders: How Body Language Can Help- or Hurt- How You Lead, has 10 great tips for maximizing success through body language: 1. Sit up straight.Good posture doesn’t just impress those around you, it can actually boost the way you feel about yourself.2. Use your coffee cup to open up.Believe it or not- a recent study at Yale University actually concluded that participants holding warm beverages versus cold ones were more likely to be trusting in any given interaction. So unless you’re heading into salary negotiations and need to drive a hard bargain, grab a hot cup of coffee and feel more generous with your coworkers. And maybe bring one for your boss.3. Synchronized nodding.Stanford University scientists found that teams who moved the same way were more creative and collaborative. So go ahead, mirror your team members’ body language; the team that nods together gets more done.4. Squeeze left.If you’r e too much in your head and not relying on the tools you’ve trained so hard to build, squeezing a ball in your left hand can distract the right hemisphere of your brain (associated with conscious focus) and engage your left hemisphere (associated with automatic motor skills). It works with seasoned athletes and could work for you.5. Avoid resting grumpy face.Try to relax your facial muscles, especially when concentrating or reading emails. Studies actually show that messages can be interpreted as angry in tone when we read them with furrowed brows.6. Shake shake shake.We all shake hands after a deal is made, but the Harvard Business School found that shaking before negotiations can make for a more equitable exchange.7. Keep your voice on the down low.The lower your voice, the more authority you command. Try dropping your voice when asking for a raise. Researchers at Duke discovered that a 22 Hz drop can result in a significant pay increase, all other factors equal.8. Come int o the game warmed up.It takes our brains only 200 milliseconds to determine a person’s emotional state. So warm yourself up before you walk into the meeting to prove to everyone that you’re at your best. If you come on stage already in character, no one will doubt your performance.9. Add that extra touch.A Cornell University study showed that customers tipped 2-5% better when their servers made physical contact on the hand or shoulders. Try giving your associate a pat on the back and see what happens.10. Flex your muscles.Muscle tightening has been shown to increase willpower. Try tightening your biceps, hands, or calves, and see if it boosts your self-control.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Aspects of United States society in the late 20th century and aspects Essay

Aspects of United States society in the late 20th century and aspects of life in the contemporary U.S - Essay Example Fast food is just like cigarettes because they both are horrible for ones self and still millions upon millions of people fall into the manufacturers trap of good advertising. America, as opposed to most of Europe, is always rushed. The average working week is forty hours, with maybe forty-five minutes as a lunch break. This is not enough time for a lavish lunch, leaving fast food as the menu of the day. (Schlosser, 2004) Americans, who live to work, will often bring home fast food as an alternative to the time consuming process of preparing dinner. Fast food is targeted to cater to the speed of an on-the-go American. The popular quote "In, out, and on your way" describes exactly how convenient fast food truly is. Now one doesnt need to go the lengths of in and out, just wait in the drive thru and go. If a person was hungry at 1:00 AM in 1940, he was out of luck. In todays world, one has their choice from a variety of fast food restaurants on every corner; they even have drive through windows so a person doesnt have to get out in their pajamas. For example, Wendys, doesnt close shop until 2:00 AM. In spirit with competitive American capitalism, McDonalds doesnt close now until 2:30. (Maze, 2004) Most cities and towns have rows of fast food restaurants so a person can jump from roof to roof, just in case they felt like Mexican food from Taco Bell rather than a McDonalds hamburger. In recent decades, the family structure of many Americans has changed. In most families, both parents need to work to support their families and to own a house, limiting the amount of time to spend with their children - let alone cooking meals. Fast food restaurants solve this equation easily by giving parents the option of killing two birds with one stone. They can take their kid(s) to a place like McDonalds that allows a parent to feed their children with

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Global Warming Video Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Global Warming Video Analysis - Essay Example Inhofe’s view is that although he initially accepted the understanding that humans were the primary culprits in global climate change (then called global warming), the recent data which has come to light indicates that in fact humans only account for but a very small percentage of total C02 emissions. As such, Inhofe goes on to state that the fact of the matter is that the Kyoto Accords have become a massive liability to the American civilian in the form of costing him/her many thousands of dollars each and every year as a function of the deadweight loss that is attributed to any nation that signs onto the Accords. Furthermore, Inhofe goes on to state that a large number of the scientists who originally bandwagon together and signaled their agreement with the human causation of global warming and supported such a belief have since, almost to the individual, begun to back down and take a more tempered approach to the issue. Although few are coming out denying that humanity has little if anything to do with climate change, few among those initial activists that pushed for the Kyoto Accords are continuing to argue for the same logic that initially persuaded them to become active during that period. An obvious criticism of Inhofe’s point of view is, of course, the fact that even though human beings do not contribute to the lion’s share of CO2 emissions, the fact remains that humanity is responsible for a larger and larger percentage of total CO2 output. As such, it is only logical to assume that the Earth’s ability to convert this back to oxygen as forests continue to be decimated and a higher and higher ratio of industrial nations belch out metric ton after metric ton of CO2 each and every year.  

Friday, January 24, 2020

Essay --

Sanjiv Prabhunandan English 10 H/3rd Period Democracy vs. Absolutist Rule The esteemed neurologist Sigmond Freud once said that â€Å"civilization began the first time an angry person cast a word instead of a stone†. Though these words ring true, they are often interpreted differently by those in power, and it is they who ultimately shape what kind of society will take shape during the times of formation. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, Ralph and Jack’s contrasting personalities are displayed in their leadership styles. Ralph, the more passive and reasonable of the two, adopts a democratic style of leadership while the latter adopts a more ruthless and absolutist one. While the democratic rule is more sensible and fair approach to take, the lack of any authority brings out the savage nature of the boys and Jack’s monarchy becomes not only the favored leadership style of the group but also the most effective. The crux of democratic thinking is the idea that everybody’s thoughts are equally valued and that everybody has an equal responsibility for the actions that take place. This is a concept that was developed by the greatest thinking minds of the day and was promoted by Classical philosophers and thinkers who dreamed of a utopian society of equality and freedom for all. In fact, Pericles writes that â€Å"we are called a democracy, for the administration of justice is in the hands of many and not of the few†. But power comes with responsibility, and for a democracy to be successful, the concept has to be wholeheartedly accepted by its citizens. And often times, that means that citizens have to give up some of their individual in order to reap the benefit that â€Å"The Fascist Decalogue† states that â€Å"the nation serves even as a senti... ...or worse, Jack followed the same steps that great absolutist leaders (Napoleon Bonaparte, Louis XIV, Joseph Stalin) in history have used: he swayed public opinion to his side, deposed of the current leadership, and used propaganda and other methods to make the public think that he is a god-like presence. The fact that all this happens naturally instead of it being forced like Ralph proves that the absolutist form of ruling is the best option for the island. In a perfect world, giving the greatest power to the common man makes the most sense, but often times, situations arise where one person must take control and declare himself leader. Discerning which type of government is best for certain an environment is up for the people to decide. Though force and oppression can temporarily suppress the voice of the people, ultimately they get to choose who stays and goes.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Boer Guerrilla Fighters Essay

I agree that the way the British soldiers treated the Boer fighters and civilians was in fact brutal. With the use of the ‘refugee camps’ and the scorched earth policy it made them seem that much more brutal. Sources P, Q and R all offer different insights into how brutally British soldier dealt with the Boer guerrilla fighters during the Second Boer war in 1899, with evidence to support the brutality of it all. Source R strongly agrees that the British treated the Boers badly, particularly the women and children, with this being said the source also has elements of disagreements. At a first glance source Q seems to disagree but that disagreement is later challenged within the source. Source P takes an agreeing approach to the statement. From the sources it appears that the way the British dealt with the Boers was brutally, but how brutal were they when trying to defeat the Boers guerrilla fighters is debatable. There is evidence in source Q and elements of source R would support the fact that the British soldier didn’t treat the Boers brutally. Source Q explains that ‘The English did burn down farm houses, but never shot the people within them’ and ‘Of course, brutal treatment did occur, but mostly the Boer prisoners were treated with respect.’ This links in with a certain part of source R where it ways ‘The high death rate was the result of incompetence and lack of foresight on the part of the British military authorities.’ The scorched earth policy was brought in by Kitchener, it involved British soldiers going into the Boer farm houses, evacuating them and then burning them down. By burning the houses down Boer men couldn’t use their farm houses as a way of hiding from the British and the women couldn’t resupply their men during the guerrilla warfare. The policy itself isn’t considered to be a brutal tactic as it wasnâ₠¬â„¢t killing or harming anyone; if killings were taking place then this would have made it brutal. The none-brutality of this tactic suggests the British were not brutal when dealing with the Boers and they ‘treated (them) with respect’. The women and children were then transferred into the British refugee camps. Originally the concentration camps had been set up by the British army as â€Å"refugee camps† to provide refuge for civilian families, mainly woman and children, who had been forced to abandon their homes primarily due to the scorched earth policy. These concentration camps started as refugee camps, and then turned into outside prisons until finally things got out of hand and became concentration camps. The quote from source R shows that the progression of refugee to concentration camps wasn’t the original plan of action for the British but due to disorganisation and ‘incompetence’ the standards and quality of the refugee camps fell. Both sources give sufficient evidence to support the fact the British soldiers weren’t Bruta l with their dealings with the Boers as one of the tactics weren’t brutal and the concentration camps weren’t intentional. Sources P and R both show evidence to support the idea that the British were brutal with their treatment of the Boar population. Source P says ‘Some of our work was unpleasant. If we found any arms or ammunition concealed on a farm we had to burn down the place.’ Source R really highlights the brutality and reality of warfare. ‘The treatment of the Boer population in the camps was brutal’ and ‘Over 20,000 Boer women and children died in 40 camps, about one in four of the inmates.’ It was the soldiers who had to do the process of the scorched earth policy, they were ordered to destruct the farms and the homes of civilians in order to prevent the still-fighting Boers from obtaining food and supplies. The intention of the British government was the complete eradication of the Boer nations. From 1899 – 1901, the British destroyed 40 towns and burned crops. The impact of the British scorched earth policy during the war killed both half of the Boer Nations. During January 1901 Emily Hobhouse arrived at a camp in Bloemfontein where she found diseases such as measles, bronchitis, pneumonia, dysentery and typhoid had invaded the camp with fatal results. The very few tents were not enough to house the one or more sick persons, most of them children. When she requested soap for the people, she was told that soap is an article of luxury. She later succeeded, after a struggle, to have it listed as a necessity, together with straw, more tents and more kettles in which to boil the drinking water. She distributed clothes and supplied pregnant women, who had to sleep on the ground, with mattresses. Among the many dying people there was a child called Lizzie von Zyl, Hobhouse used her death as an example of the hardships the Boer women and children faced in the British concentration camps during the war. Both of the sources show the difficulties the Boer population had to face during the Second Boer War as a result of the brutality from the British. Without the scorched earth policy the concentration camps may not have risen to the extent and disaster which was witnessed by Emily Hobhouse on her journey to Bloemfontein.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Should Smoking Be Banned or Taxed - 843 Words

Smoking has always been associated with being cool. Years ago, there were commercials advertising cigarettes, always with famous people or people that the average person would want to be or look up to. But what is really â€Å"cool† about smoking? Is it the way you appear while smoking, the way the smoke dances in the wind at night, or how about the coughing fits, yellow teeth, thousands of dollars spent on cigarettes each year and long term effects? As normal people, we all want to fit in and be cool, but are the long term effects of smoking worth being cool? For most people, yes; Smoking is one of the top contributors for health problems, yet no one does anything about it because of the appearance it gives you and the money it brings in,†¦show more content†¦Every day, there is $23 million in sales, and $8.4 billion a year. Perhaps if it were taxed, two good things could come out of it; our economy could rise because of the people who need their cigarettes and are w illing to spend the extra money, or people would cut down because they realize they don’t have the money and lives could be saved. Most people don’t have a problem spending $8.50 on a pack of cigarettes, but have a problem spending $8.25 on a large popcorn at the movies. More and more people start smoking each day. About 3,000 people start smoking a day, not knowing the consequences of it. What most people don’t know either, is the rewards of quitting smoking. After 20 minutes of quitting, the heart rate and blood pressure go back to normal. After 12 hours, carbon monoxide levels in the blood return to normal. After 2 weeks, circulation and lung function improve. After 9 weeks, noticeable things in your body return to normal, like less coughing and shortness of breath, because the cilia works normally again. After a year, coronary heart disease chances get cut in half. After 5-10 years, the chances of getting any kind of cancer caused by cancer is cut in half, a nd after 15 years of being clean, the chances of heart disease is the same as a non smoker. Clearly, there is a difference in what smoking can do to you. Smoking gradually kills your body and infects it. There are more than 7,000 toxicShow MoreRelatedShould Smoking Be Banned?895 Words   |  4 PagesPeople smoke all over the world. Smoking has been around for many decades. Controlling the usage of smoking depends on the smoker. Believe it or not, the government has a huge part on this. In some countries, smoking in public or enclosed areas is banned. In the United States, the owner of any public place has the right to put a â€Å"No Smoking Area† sign. 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